Jammu, the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir, is currently grappling with a pressing and pervasive issue – the menace of stray dogs. This problem has escalated to alarming proportions, posing significant risks to public health and safety. The rising incidents of dog bites and the fear instilled among the residents, especially children and the elderly, call for immediate and effective action. The stray dog issue in Jammu is not merely a matter of animal overpopulation; it’s a multi-faceted problem that intertwines with public health concerns, animal rights, and urban management. It’s essential to understand that this problem is symptomatic of larger underlying issues, including inadequate waste management, lack of effective animal birth control programs, and insufficient public awareness. Firstly, the improper disposal of garbage in the city has inadvertently created a feeding ground for these stray animals. The abundance of waste, particularly in public areas, provides a constant food source, thereby attracting and sustaining a large stray dog population. Effective waste management strategies, including the installation of closed garbage bins and regular cleaning of streets, are crucial in reducing this food availability. Secondly, there is a pressing need for a robust animal birth control program. The sterilization and vaccination of stray dogs are imperative to control their population and prevent the spread of rabies and other diseases. These measures should be carried out systematically and humanely, respecting animal rights and welfare. The involvement of NGOs, veterinary services, and animal welfare organizations is crucial in this regard. Public awareness and education are also vital components in tackling this issue. Residents must be informed about responsible waste disposal, the importance of not feeding strays, and the need for pet sterilization. Educational campaigns can significantly aid in altering public attitudes and behaviors towards stray dogs. Moreover, local authorities should explore collaborations with animal welfare organizations to establish shelters and adoption programs for strays. Such initiatives not only help in reducing the stray population but also promote compassionate and responsible animal care. It is important to remember that the stray dog menace cannot be addressed overnight. It requires a sustained and multifaceted approach, involving the cooperation of government authorities, NGOs, animal welfare groups, and the public. The solution lies not in inhumane culling, but in responsible management and care. The situation in Jammu is a call to action for all stakeholders. A coordinated and humane approach is necessary to balance the safety and health of the public with the welfare of the stray dog population. It’s time for Jammu to set an example by adopting and implementing comprehensive, long-term strategies to resolve the stray dog menace effectively and compassionately.